As an American of Scottish descent, choosing tartan can be an exciting way to connect with your ancestral roots. However, with thousands of tartans available, the process can seem daunting.
Here’s a handy guide to choosing the perfect tartan for you.
1. Research your family history
The first step is to verify your Scottish ancestry.
If you have Common Scottish surnamelike MacDonald or Campbell, may be able to easily identify your clan’s tartan.
“If your last name is as common as McDonald or your grandmother was Wallace, there won’t be much research needed.” Highland Kilt Company explains. “You’ll be able to find that tartan right away.”
but, If your last name is less popularDon’t worry. Many small Scottish families were linked to larger clans, so you may still be able to find a connection to tartan with a little research.
If your surname is less common, look into it September clan – Other family names that fall under a specific clan. For example, “Robinson is a Sabbat of the Gan clan.” According to Highland Kilt Company.
2. Consider regional and global tartans
If your clan does not have its own tartan or you prefer not to wear the clan tartan, consider exploring Tartan area.
“Some Scottish clans do not have their own tartan, but rather fall under county tartan such as County Glasgow,” notes the Highland Kilt Company.
These tartans represent specific regions of Scotland Not individual clans.
Some common examples include Edinburgh, Glasgow and Fife area tartans. This can be a great option if you feel a strong connection to a particular part of Scotland.

Another option is to choose A Universal tartan. These tartans are not associated with any particular clan or region and are open to anyone to wear.
Some popular international tartans include Black Watch, Royal Stewart and Caledonian.
These tartans are often used for military occasions, weddings, or formal events, but can be worn by anyone who appreciates their timeless design or is looking for a uniform look.
3. Don’t feel bound by rules
While some may insist on wearing only the clan’s tartan, Reality is more flexible.
As American and Celtic traditions indicate, “Scots tend to be less concerned about the specific type of tartan they wear and have a personal attachment to that particular tartan.”
They often choose tartan based on personal preference rather than strict clan affiliation.

4. Embrace your Irish heritage (yes, I’m serious!)
If you also have Irish heritage, you may consider choosing Irish province or tartan district.
Although Irish tartan is less common than Scottish tartan, it does exist and can be a beautiful way to honor your Irish roots. Popular Irish tartans include Tarra, Ulster and Saffron.
“A few Irish tartans are associated with family names, but they are more cosmopolitan/provincial tartans,” Highland Kilt Company explains. Saffron and solid green are also historically Irish choices.
5. Choose the tartan you like
In the end, the most important factor is… Choose a tartan that resonates with you.
Although it’s great to have a tartan of historical significance to your family, don’t feel limited by this. Many Scots themselves choose tartan based on their favorite colors or patterns rather than strict clan affiliation.
As Scotland House Ltd confirms, “There’s no rule that says you need a reason to wear tartan. Maybe you just like the colors.”
When you settle on a tartan you like, you may notice that it comes in several different variations.
Modern tartan Featuring bold and vibrant colours, while… Old tartan Use more muted earth tones. The tartan survived and Silent tartan Mimics the look of a worn kilt in soft, faded colors. Tartan hunting They often include shades of green and brown, while… Tartan dress It features a large amount of white for formal occasions.
Choose the style that best suits your personal style and the event you will be wearing the kilt to.

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In the words of Highland Kilt Company, “The most important thing is to choose the tartan you like for your skirt! That’s all that matters.”
As an American, you have a unique opportunity to celebrate your Scottish heritage in a way that is meaningful to you.
Whether you choose a tartan that has deep family ties, is associated with a region you love, or simply a design that catches your eye, wearing a kilt is a powerful way to connect with your ancestors and show pride in your roots.
So, embrace the rich tradition of tartan and dress with confidence, knowing you are part of a centuries-old legacy.
If you’re interested in learning more about the wonderful world of traditional Scottish clothing, be sure to check out our in-depth article: Highland Dress: A Guide to Traditional Scottish Dress.
This comprehensive guide explores the history and components of the famous Scottish dress, from the kilt and sporran to the Gaelic shirt and argyle jacket.
Whether you’re planning a trip to Scotland, attending a Celtic festival, or simply interested in Scottish culture, this article is a must-read.
Head to the Highland Dress Guide to discover the rich heritage and timeless style of the Scottish Highlands.
References
[1] United States of America Celtic kilts and traditions
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